H
e a r t S o n s & H e a r t
D a u g h t e r s
of A l l e n G i n s b e r g
N
a p a l m H e a l t h S p a : R e p o r t 2 0 1 4 :
A r c h i v e s E d i t i
o n
KENNY LERNER
Nowhere
Man: George Bush and the
Disappeared
We could win the war in Iraq. We could have the
best economy in
history.
But we would still be honor bound to relieve George Bush of
his duties. The last year has proven that he used lies and fear to
start a war. This is reason enough for George to go, but there is
one more reality that leaves us no choice.
When they finished the Constitution, the
Founding Fathers had
developed a system of government, a democracy. At that point, they
realized that they had a great system...but no
rights. Therefore,
they added the Bill of Rights. At the heart of these is the 5th
Amendment.
It states:
No person shall] be deprived of life, liberty,
or property, without
due process of law.
So you can't be arrested without cause.
The 6th Amendment adds:
In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall
enjoy the right of a
speedy and public trial.
You can't be held indefinitely. So together the
5th and the 6th
amendments promise the ultimate right. They guarantee that you will
never be disappeared. There is one more we must not forget, the 8th
Amendment, which outlaws "cruel and unusual
punishment." In America,
it is your right not to be disappeared and not
to be tortured.
George Bush has taken the 5th, the 6th, and now
even the 8th
amendments out of our constitution. He is not fit to rule.
Step One Towards Abu Ghraib:
Soon after 9/11, we imprisoned 761 non-citizens
and there was no due
process of law. Almost all were detained without probable cause.
Many were not allowed lawyers. Many were not allowed to see the
evidence against them because it was
"classified". People were
detained indefinitely... literally for
years. There were no trials.
To this day, we still do not know the names of
all 761 people. For
many, even their families did not know where
they were or that they
had even been arrested. Remember, we're not talking about a few
souls, we're talking about hundreds!! They were just disappeared.
In fact, not one of them has since been linked
to terrorism. Most
were eventually deported.
Naturally, abuse followed. People were beaten and kicked. They were
hooded and deprived of sleep. They were sexually humiliated and had
things crammed up their asses (Appendix A). As it turns out,
Americans are no better and no worse than any
other people. When
given absolute power, we are absolutely
corrupted too.
Human rights organizations such as Amnesty
International and Human
Rights Watch were denied access to the
prisons. And we, the people,
allowed all this to happen. It was the first step towards Abu Ghraib.
Step
2
Since they had gotten away with it in the United
States, the pattern
was repeated in Afghanistan. The Administration declared that the
Geneva Conventions, the international bill of
rights, did not apply.
So they invented a new label, the "enemy
non-combatant." As a
result, people in Afghanistan, too, were
disappeared. Even teenagers
were imprisoned for years! Again Human rights organizations were
not
allowed to observe their conditions. Again, families had no idea that
their kin were imprisoned (Appendix B). Newspapers reported torture,
but it was hard for us to believe that Americans
might do these
things. We, the people, half believe that absolute power only
corrupts others, not Americans. We forget that the Bill of Rights
was written because we are human and because we
have human
weaknesses like anyone else.
Human Rights Watch reports:
Mistreatment of prisoners by U.S. military and
intelligence personnel
in Afghanistan is a systemic problem and not
limited to a few
isolated cases (Appendix B).
People were beaten and kicked. They were deprived of sleep, exposed
to freezing temperatures while naked, and they
were also sexually
abused (Appendix B). Guilty until proven innocent doesn't apply
because no one has had the right to prove their
innocence. It has
been two years and no trials have taken place.
Thus, the 2nd step towards Abu Ghraib had been taken and they got
away
with it again. In addition,
there are a select few al Qaeda of
such importance, that they do not receive even
the limited rights of
Guantanamo Bay. No one knows who they are. No one knows where they
are held, not even "President"
Bush. They have been disappeared
even
from the disappeared! God know what is being done to them, but the
International Red Cross and Amnesty
International do not (Appendix
C). Let's just trust the administration on
this one, shall we?
Step 3
So now we have Abu Ghraib. Gee, maybe we should investigate to see
if it's systemic! Donald Rumsfeld tells us it's "only a few bad
apples." For once, I concur.
The bad apples are the Secretary of
Defense, the so-called President of the United
States, and that Black
lackey guy (the Secretary of State)... You remember him? Two months
ago, he denied that anyone was being abused in
Afghanistan or
Guantanamo Bay saying, "...Because we are
Americans, we don't abuse
people in our care." At the time, he already knew about Abu Ghraib,
but after 3 years, Colin Powell has gotten used
to lying.
Our leaders are responsible for disappearing
people all over the
world.
The tenor of their decisions has led to the same resulting
abuse in America, Afghanistan, Guantanamo Bay,
Iraq, and no doubt
many other places that have yet to surface. A man who starts a war
based on lies, does not deserve to lead. A man who disappears
people, does not deserve to rule. If George Bush gets even
1% of the vote in November, I will be
embarrassed as an
American.
Appendix
A: Disappearances, Torture and
Abuse of 9/11 Suspects in
American
Prisons:
Activity that would later become famous at Abu Ghraib occurred in the
Brooklyn Metropolitan Detention Center. According to a Justice
Department Inspector General report (12/24/03),
prisoners were
slammed into walls and dragged across the floor
while shackled. We
know this because it was videotaped. They were denied access to
lawyers.
Egyptian Ehab Elmaghraby
says he was "mockingly displayed
naked to a female staff member" (NY Times
5/3/04). Anything sound
familiar?
This activity occurred in the United States! Elmaghraby
adds that inmates were punched and kicked until
they bled and cursed
as "terrorists" and "Muslim
bastards." At one point, a
flashlight
was inserted up his rectum until it bled. Elmaghraby
was innocent.
Other common Abu Ghraib
practices occurred here. In
addition to the
beatings, Javaid Iqbal describes being left out in cold rain without
shoes or a jacket, and being returned to his
cell where the air
conditioning was turned on. His stepson, Paul Harrison said,
"I
never knew what happened. I felt he fell off the face of the
earth."
NY Times (5/3/04).
Benamar Benatta was cleared of terrorist charges in November of
2001
but no one bothered to tell Benatta. As of last January, over 2 years later,
he was still in custody (Washington Post,
11/29/03).
Abdallah Higazy "confessed" to having an aviation radio in
his room
near the World Trade Center. In fact, he confessed to obtaining it
three times under three entirely different
circumstances. First he
said he found it in a subway station. Then he said he had found it
underneath the Brooklyn Bridge. Finally, he admitted to having
stolen it from the Egyptian Air Force. Higazy was
released 8 months
later when another guest came looking for the
radio. Higazy
had
never even possessed it. I guess he confessed for the fun of it.
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/02/26/60minutes/main602401.shtml
Perhaps the most disturbing case is the
detention of Maher Arar who
holds both Canadian and Syrian citizenship. Arar's
requests for a
lawyer were ignored. He begged not to be sent to Syria because he
knew he would be tortured. (Almost all of the detainees from 9/11
were eventually deported, often to governments
like Syria known for
torture.
This is against international law.) With no hearing, Arar
was
deported. Here is Arar's description of his Syrian cell: "It was
like a grave. It had no light. It was three feet wide. It was six feet deep.
It was seven feet high. It had a metal door, with a small
opening
in the door, which did not let in light...
There was a small opening in the ceiling, about
one foot by two feet
with iron bars. Over that was another ceiling, so only a little light
came through this.
There were cats and rats up there, and from time
to time the cats
peed through the opening into the cell. There were two blankets, two
dishes and two bottles. One bottle was for water and the other
one
was used for urinating during the night. Nothing else. No light. I
spent 10 months, and 10 days inside that
grave."
For a description of his detention and torture, please
check out his
vivid recollections. They are not unique among 9/11 deportees.
http://www.counterpunch.org/arar11062003.html
Appendix
B: Disappearances, Torture and
Abuse in Afghanistan:
In an interview with The New York Times today, police officer
Sayyed Nabi Siddiqi says he was falsely
accused of being a member of
the Taliban last summer and spent some 40 days
in detention at
various U.S. bases in Afghanistan. He alleges he was subjected to
beatings, sleep deprivation, and sexual abuse. Siddiqi said
he was
repeatedly photographed naked by his U.S.
captors, like the Iraqi
prisoners at the Abu Ghraib
prison. http://www.rferl.org
John Sifton of Human
Rights Watch (5/13/04):
Mistreatment of prisoners by U.S. military and
intelligence personnel
in Afghanistan is a systemic problem and not
limited to a few
isolated cases... Detainees who were held in Kandahar airport in early
2002 reported being stripped naked, kicked and
punched, and forced to
endure freezing temperatures. U.S. officials have told journalists
and Human Rights Watch that U.S [personnel] in
Afghanistan employ an
interrogation system that includes the use of
sleep deprivation,
sensory deprivation, and forcing detainees to
sit or stand in painful
positions for extended periods of time. "We know now that abuse of
detainees was an established part of the
interrogation process."
http://hrw.org/english/docs/2004/05/13/afghan8577.htm
Below is a description by 2 men from totally
different detention locations:
SK [In western Afghanistan]: The Americans
blindfolded us, and worst
of all, they made us completely naked and made
us to sit in a cold
room and we were shivering and trembling because
of the cold air...
[Upon arrival at airbase in western
Afghanistan:] At the airport,
someone who was pretty strong held my neck under
his arm and pressed
it hard and meanwhile kept punching me hard on
my face and one punch
hit me hard on my mouth and two front teeth of
my upper jaw fell out,
which you can see now. [interviewee is missing
both teeth]
Other detainee (In Kandahar): ...they were
beating us mercilessly,
without any reason. They were kicking and punching us. Mostly they
were beating us on our backs.... After that they took me for an
interrogation and before asking any questions
they started beating
me. One person picked me up high over his head and threw me onto
a
desk and made me lie there. And then two or three other persons hit
me with their knees on my back and shoulders....
In short, everyone was
beaten in Kandahar. It was a bad place.
http://hrw.org/reports/2004/afghanistan0304/3.htm#_Toc64778174
Massacres in Afghanistan:
Recently released from Guantanamo Bay, British
citizens Shafiq Rasul,
Ruhal Ahmed, and Asif Iqbal discussed a near
escape from massacres
while detained in Afghanistan. They described how hundreds of
prisoners were forced into airtight containers. Approximately 280
of 300 prisoners died of suffocation. They claim their survival
came only because someone machine gunned the
side of the container
which killed several prisoners but also allowed
a few to breathe and
thus survive (Guardian, 3/14/04).
It is probable that thousands were killed in
this manner. American
ally and Northern alliance commander Gen Abdul
Rashid Dostum was
known for his massacres in previous Afghan Wars.
For more
information on these suffocations:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2002/03/19/wafg219.xml.
Appendix
C: Disappearances, Torture and
Abuse of 9/11 Suspects at Guantanamo Bay:
Dozens of videotapes of American guards
allegedly engaged in brutal
attacks on Guantanamo Bay detainees have been
stored and catalogued
at the camp.... The disclosures [were] made in an interview with Tarek
Dergoul, the fifth
British prisoner freed last March, who has been
too traumatized to speak until now...: “They pepper-sprayed
me in the face,
and I started vomiting. They pinned me down and attacked me,
poking
their fingers in my eyes, and forced my head into
the toilet pan and flushed.
They tied me up like a beast and then they were
kneeling on me, kicking
and punching. Finally they dragged me out of the cell in chains, into the
rec[reation] yard,
and shaved my beard, my hair, my eyebrows...."
Rasul said they led
to a new verb being coined by detainees: 'to
be ERFed'. That, he said, meant being slammed
against a floor by a
soldier wielding a riot shield, pinned to the
ground and beaten up by
five armed men. However, it is Dergoul who now
reveals that every time
the ERFs were deployed,
a sixth team member recorded on digital video
everything that happened. Lieutenant Colonel Leon Sumpter, the
Guantanamo Joint Task Force spokesman, confirmed
this last night,
saying all ERF actions were filmed so they could
be 'reviewed'
by senior officers (Guardian, 5/16/04).
Jamal Udeen gave a
description of Guantanamo Bay (He
is a recently
released British citizen):
Inmates were kept in wire cages with concrete
floors and no
protection from the elements. "The beatings were not as nearly
as
bad as the psychological torture - bruises heal
after a week but the
other stuff stays with you... The whole point of Guantanamo was to
get
to you psychologically.... After awhile we stopped asking for human
rights––we wanted animal rights."
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/manchester/3504034.stm
Udeen also claims
that female prostitutes were brought to the prison
about 10 times to "embarrass and degrade
[young Muslims] including
some who had never seen an unveiled woman before"
(NY Times, 3/12/04).
The International Red Cross has been allowed
into Guantanamo Bay, but
will not comment publicly. Independent
human rights observers have
been refused access. Steve Crawshaw of Human Rights
Watch reports:
"If the problems are less than have been
described, the US has
everything to gain from allowing people to look
into conditions and
talk about them."
By the way, teenagers were incarcerated as enemy
combatants and
denied the rights of the Geneva Convention along
with the other
prisoners.
Assadulah, who thinks he is 12 or 13, was
kicked so hard
by American soldiers that his stomach still hurt
when he arrived at
Guantanamo Bay several months later. Mohammad Ismail Agha,
15, said
his family spent 10 months searching for him
after his disappearance
in Afghanistan. After over a year, they have both been released
because they had nothing to do with terrorism
(NY Times, 3/12/04).
According to the Amnesty International, other
teenagers remain in
Guantanamo.
"Holding the children was wholly repugnant
and contrary to basic
principles of human rights," said Angela
Wright of Amnesty
International, and contravened UN rules with
"near-universal
acceptance" regarding the treatment of
juveniles.... The precise legal
ramifications are unclear, since many experts
argue that the US is
already in breach of international law by
holding any of the detainees
indefinitely without trial or charge, regardless
of age (Guardian
4/23/03).
[Originally
published in NHS 2004, http://www.poetspath.com/napalm/nhs04/Kenny_Lerner.html.]