David Cope
"This
is where I walked away many years"
—Charles
Reznikoff
David Cope was born in
Detroit
on 13 January 1948, and grew up on the
banks of the
Thornapple
River
in
Western Michigan
. A descendent of the quaker paleontologist Edward Drinker Cope, David had a childhood marked by adventures
along the river and a mania for writing until his parents' bitter divorce in
1961. During his teenage years, Cope
lived a life of contradictions—gang activities, Kerouacian hitch-hiking, wild
partying and a manic desire to know all the poetry ever written. Later, he studied under Robert Hayden at the
University of Michigan, where he mourned the deaths of childhood friends in
Vietnam, became involved with the anti-war movement, witnessed Allen Ginsberg's
1969 Moratorium Day reading at Hill Auditorium and the massive police
bludgeoning of demonstrators on the night of the Chicago Seven conviction.
Enraged
at what was happening to the nation, Cope quit school short of graduation in
1970, married his wife Suzanne, and moved back to Grand Rapids, where he worked
three years at Miller Metals Products, following that with seventeen years as a custodian in ghetto
and barrio schools, at Lincoln School for the retarded, and finally as dock
manager at Grand Rapids Junior College. During this period, he tried to live deliberately as an anonymous
workingman, following Whitman's plain-speech example. Cope attended the 1973 National Poetry
Festival in Allendale, Michigan, where Allen Ginsberg, Kenneth Rexroth, Robert
Duncan, and recently-reunited objectivist masters Charles Reznikoff, Carl
Rakosi, and George Oppen gave him deeper lessons in poetic lineage and craft,
and taught him to let go of his anger, to make peace with his family, to come
to terms with the world as best as one may.
By 1974, seeking greater autonomy,
he moved from the factory job to his first custodial job and founded Nada Press and Big Scream magazine, a homemade poetry journal which has published
over 200 poets and which Allen Ginsberg described as his favorite small-press
mag. Scream has, as of 2007, been in continuous publication for 33 years, with 45
issues including Nada Poems (an
anthology of seventeen poets in Cope's generation) and Sunflowers and Locomotives: Songs for Allen, tributes for
America
's
greatest 20th cy. bard.
Allen had first introduced Cope to other Whitmanic wild boy poets of his
generation—Andy Clausen, Antler, Jim Cohn, James Ruggia, and a host of
others. Clausen and Cope read together
at Naropa Institute (now University) in 1980, and by 1983 David's Quiet Lives was published, with a
foreword by Ginsberg. In 1987, David
read at Naropa with Carl Rakosi, a pairing he still considers his greatest
honor as a poet. In 1988, he received an
award in literature from the
American
Academy
and
Institute
of
Arts
and Letters for On The Bridge.
After
ripping a calf muscle in the late 80s, Cope moved from custodial work to
teaching full-time, finishing up post-graduate work while developing one of the
first multicultural literature classes in the state. Cope currently teaches Women’s Studies,
Shakespeare, drama and creative writing at
Grand
Rapids
Community College
;
he also taught Shakespeare at
Western
Michigan
University
for seven years. David and his wife Sue
have sponsored refugees, led anti-nuclear teach-ins, and he was instrumental in
organizing the 1990 environmental conference at Naropa, where he oversaw the
writing of “The Declaration of Interdependence,” a key ecopoetics statement
later published in Disembodied Poetics:
Annals of the Jack Kerouac School (ed. Waldman and Schelling) and naming
crucial environmental issues facing the nation and the world. Later, he participated in the 1994 Beats and
Rebel Angels Conference at the school, and after Allen’s death in 1997, read
with Anne Waldman, Bob Rosenthal, and others at Allen's "closing the
bardo" ceremony held by the Jewel Heart Community in
Ann Arbor
.
David
also participated in the 2003 symposium welcoming Anne Waldman’s papers to the
University
of
Michigan Special Collections Library
.
Since 2005, Cope has been involved in an effort to bring Women’s Studies
courses and greater gender awareness to his college community in
Grand Rapids
, designing
the introductory course and website for the fledgling program. As of 2007, David has been married 37 years,
has three grown children, and has published six books of poems: Quiet
Lives (1983, foreword by Allen Ginsberg); On The Bridge (1986); Fragments
from the Stars (1990); Coming Home (1993); Silences for Love (1998), and Turn the Wheel (2003). He
is currently working on his seventh volume, Moonlight
Rose in Blue. David’s manuscripts,
correspondence, and other papers are permanently archived at the Special
Collections Library at the
University
of
Michigan
.
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